OK just reread your 1st post you are sizing the main spillway not the emergency drain. But I would still not change size of the vertical pipe other than the bell on top. You will need to make it so when the beavers come back ( and they will ), they can not block drain very easily.
Brother has a 2 acre pond that 40 acres drains into and has a 12 inch pipe and has worked great for the past 10 years. We even went threw a 13 inch rain once.


61 acre water shed lake. bass, channel cat, black crappie, wiper, walleye, redear sunfish, blue catfish and bluegill. To many bullhead and common carp
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