Pond Boss
Posted By: Snipe Minnow ID - 04/27/22 12:26 AM
FHM
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]

Red Shiner
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]

Bluntnose minnow
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]

Chart showing FHM, RSH, BNM, Unknown, PK shrimp and carp.
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
Posted By: jpsdad Re: Minnow ID - 04/27/22 12:32 AM
I think the unknown is rainbow darter ... maybe?

[Linked Image]

Very similar anyways ... probably closely related. Do these do well in ponds?

Attached picture Rainbow Darter.JPG
Posted By: Snipe Re: Minnow ID - 04/27/22 12:34 AM
A bit of a surprise sorting today.. have quite a few.
Not sure that's it, these are thick in Colorado..
Posted By: jpsdad Re: Minnow ID - 04/27/22 12:59 AM
OK. I "might" have found it ... Etheostoma exile the Iowa Darter.

[Linked Image]

Attached picture IOWA Darter.jpg
Posted By: jpsdad Re: Minnow ID - 04/27/22 01:14 AM
Kenny,

Thanks for posting that. There sure are a lot darter species out there. I found that one species that occurs in Colorado is also widespread in Missouri. The orange throated darter. Every drainage in Missouri has a different color scheme. Very, very interesting. You wouldn't think they were the same species just by casually looking them. Very ornate with very different patterns and colors.
Posted By: FireIsHot Re: Minnow ID - 04/27/22 01:42 PM
Thanks Kenny.
Posted By: Bobbss Re: Minnow ID - 04/27/22 04:17 PM
I've seen a lot of little rainbow looking minnows around here over the years. When I was a kid I pretty much lived in the creek.
Posted By: Bill Cody Re: Minnow ID - 04/28/22 01:43 AM
Snipe - the minnows that are labeled as BNM bluntnose minnows Pimephales notatus,,, I think are bullhead minnows Pimephales vigilax. Bluntnose have a slightly more rounded snout compared to bullhead minnows. Bullhead minnows have a slightly more shiner shaped body and slightly more shiny scale colored body compared to bluntnose. Fresh caught bullhead minnows will have small dark crescent shape on each side of the snout. This is sometimes not real distinct. Bullhead minnows do not get quite as big as bluntnose. Both species have a black spot on the caudal peduncle and both are cavity spawners.
Posted By: jpsdad Re: Minnow ID - 04/28/22 02:35 AM
Do all the pimephales begin spawning about the same temperature or is one earlier than the rest? I ask because the FHM look VERY rotund and full of eggs. I thought from the pic of FHM that both are females and gravid.

Oh just noticed. Happy Birthday BobSS!
Posted By: Snipe Re: Minnow ID - 04/28/22 04:28 AM
Originally Posted by Bill Cody
Snipe - the minnows that are labeled as BNM bluntnose minnows Pimephales notatus,,, I think are bullhead minnows Pimephales vigilax. Bluntnose have a slightly more rounded snout compared to bullhead minnows. Bullhead minnows have a slightly more shiner shaped body and slightly more shiny scale colored body compared to bluntnose. Fresh caught bullhead minnows will have small dark crescent shape on each side of the snout. This is sometimes not real distinct. Bullhead minnows do not get quite as big as bluntnose. Both species have a black spot on the caudal peduncle and both are cavity spawners.
I didn't catch any adults yesterday Bill. Those are juvies and I do know what you are talking about the rounded nose, and it's way more obvious on the larger adult fish. My stock came from Mark Zimmerman. I'll get an adult caught and added to the pic. And yes, the adult Bluntnose are quite large compared to FHM.
Posted By: canyoncreek Re: Minnow ID - 04/28/22 04:01 PM
beautiful pictures from another site that describe the rich diversity of minnow types in the waters in SE Michigan. A whole world to discover and Mark Zimmerman seems to be in his element helping out with identifications. I need to get some waders and a sampling net or seine net and see what I can find in SW MI!!

more minnow ID
Posted By: Bill Cody Re: Minnow ID - 04/28/22 09:29 PM
If those minnows are from your forage pond then the BNM could be BNM and not bullhead minnows. Snipes pictures of his BNM do not look a lot like my BNM. It could be due to dead fish and the camera angle. Snipe's 2.5" long and wide body BNM could be plump females with eggs. Try and cut one open to see if it has eggs.
Posted By: Snipe Re: Minnow ID - 04/29/22 02:50 AM
New pics of a 4" adult..
As good as I can get in a square bottom bag.

[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
[Linked Image from i.imgur.com]
Posted By: Snipe Re: Minnow ID - 04/29/22 04:56 AM
Originally Posted by jpsdad
Kenny,

Thanks for posting that. There sure are a lot darter species out there. I found that one species that occurs in Colorado is also widespread in Missouri. The orange throated darter. Every drainage in Missouri has a different color scheme. Very, very interesting. You wouldn't think they were the same species just by casually looking them. Very ornate with very different patterns and colors.
My buddy in CO thinks the darters are "Johnny Darters" but what I find on them shows no color phases.
Posted By: Bill Cody Re: Minnow ID - 04/29/22 03:34 PM
Snipe - Much better pictures of your minnows. Now it is easier to see important characteristics that need to be present for them to be bluntnose minnows. Better proper pictures always help for internet fish identifications. When fish do not have normal coloration and have faded body colors the fish is more difficult to correctly identify. The shape of the nose (snout) on this 4" fish verifies these are indeed BNM.
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