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| by J. E. Craig |
| J. E. Craig |
I did a search & now understand what it is, what grows in it, it takes nutrients out of the water column & it is part of the very bottom of the food chain, supposed to be a good thing to have. I have plenty of it & in some places where I don't want it. I have some white barrel bottoms that I put in the pond near the bank so that I can more easily observe the small fish, visibility <24", hoping to see YOY LMB or some big Anderson GSH. I must sweep them off every ten days, the periphyton grows so quickly.
Who or what benefits from Periphyton? Is it all at the microscopic level that I don't, see the wonderful things going on? I have never seen any fish grassing on it. MF seem to get a little excited when I sweep it off the disks. I have seen a few snails eating it, that is about it. I threw in some hardwood tree branches & it is 1/2 to 3/4 inch thick on them. It is there, never changes much nor does it seem there is a water creature that really cares that it is there. I do not quite understand its value, but I sanded my PVC anyway.
Please share your knowledge.
Thanks
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| by Bill Cody |
| Bill Cody |
I have done lots of various workings with periphyton, mostly identification of the algae and organisms present. Books have been written about periphyton. One book about periphyton is focused on enhanced aquacultural use of periphyton to increae productivity: Periphyton Ecology, Exploitation, and Management. Edited by Azim et al. 1970.
The periphyton community is very complex. Periphyton is very often a large food buffet for many types of tiny critters unknown to most all casual observers. There are various special technical terms for periphyton depending on what substate where it grows. For example on rock its epilithon, on wood - epixylon. on sand - epipsammon, etc. It can grow well on underwater plants - epiphyton. There is even an epizooic periphyton example what grows on the backs of turtles. The periphyton layer or community often has heights or layers similar to wooded habitats that consist of a microbial basis, a leaf litter community, an understory and a taller mature canopy.
Water quality and fertility determines who and how much grows on the surface/s. As a group it is very diverse and the total microfloral variety of organisms comprising the community is enormous. The community or assemblage harbors many forms of bacteria, fungi, algae, protozoans, rotifers, and many types of larger invertebrates that live in and among this biofilm also termed 'aufwuchs'. Results of the community do provide lots of a variety of foods for fish the sizes that can utilize the plant and animal part of the periphyton. Lots of small and larger invertebrates feed on various parts of the periphyton buffet community. A lot of this activity is micro and macroscopic usually not observable when viewed from a distance esp when above the water surface.
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