About 15 years ago when I was researching geothermal I was told that during a prolonged winter the efficiency of a closed loop system would drop if it were installed in soil due to drawing heat from the soil and cooling the area right around the coils. It's a toss-up here between open loop dumping 5-6 gpm into a pond and closed loop systems that have the loops in the pond.

If the ponds ice over, the bottom water in a pond is typically 39-42 degrees..... Here the open loop systems need to be "flushed" once a year due to mineral and iron build-up.


www.hoosierpondpros.com

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3/4 to 1 1/4 ac pond LMB, SMB, PS, BG, RES, CC, YP, Bardello BG, (RBT & Blue Tilapia - seasonal).