I'm hoping to use some Sonotubes to pour some concrete piers for my dock and was wondering what diameter they ought to be? I'd like to pour this myself without having a concrete truck come in, I have a pretty good mixer, so I'm hoping to not go overboard on the diameter. The dock would be a simple rectangle, about 15' X 6', nothing fancy. The deepest piers would be about 10' to the mud line.

A relative of mine was telling me that the ice on the lake development he lives on sheared his concrete piers off at the water line a couple of winters ago. He said it was because of the diameter but I'm not sure what he said they were. I also don't know if he used any reinforcement or if it would have made any difference even if he had, if the diameter was too small anyway.

We don't get a lot of long term freezes in the winter here but we occasionally get an arctic blast that might last a couple of weeks.

Also, for reinforcement should I use wire or rebar?

Thanks!


East Central Missouri
1 1/4 acre pond, build fall 2011
1/8 acre baitfish pond build fall 2022
[Linked Image from lh6.ggpht.com]