DG - 20K for a properly dug 1 acre excavated pond is normal. Go to the MSU extension office and buy the Managing Michigan Ponds for Sport fishing. Read the part on pond construction for MI, I think you should have some of the basin (25%-40%) deeper and to a depth of 16' to 20ft.


aka Pond Doctor & Dr. Perca Read Pond Boss Magazine -
America's Journal of Pond Management